Molecule record

Succinic acid

C4H6O4

118.09 g/mol

Show IUPAC name

IUPAC name

Butanedioic acid

2D structure for Succinic acid

Molecular properties

Formula
C4H6O4
Molar mass
118.09 g·mol−1
Exact mass
118.0266 Da
2
2
4
74.60 Ų
-0.6 (PubChem computed XLogP3-AA descriptor)
CAS
110-15-6
PubChem CID
1110

Interactions

Polarity
Often polar; exact polarity depends on size, substitution, and ionization state.
Acid-base behavior
Review ionizable groups and pKa data where available; ChemForge does not infer definitive acid-base state from identity alone.
Intermolecular forces
Assess dispersion, dipole interactions, hydrogen bonding, and ionic character from the functional groups shown.

Functional groups

Alcohol
Carboxylic acid

Physical properties

PropertyValueConditionsSource
Logp-0.6PubChem computed XLogP3-AA descriptorPubChem(link only)

Common names and synonyms

  • 1,2-Ethanedicarboxylic acid
  • 1,4-Butanedioic acid
  • 110-15-6
  • AB6MNQ6J6L
  • Acidum succinicum
  • Amber acid
  • Asuccin
  • Bernsteinsaeure
Show all 22 synonyms
  • Bernsteinsaure
  • Butandisaeure
  • Butanedionic acid
  • DTXSID6023602
  • Dihydrofumaric acid
  • Ethylene dicarboxylic acid
  • Katasuccin
  • Kyselina jantarova
  • NSC-106449
  • Succinicum acidum
  • Wormwood acid
  • acide butanedioique
  • acide succinique
  • ethylenesuccinic acid

Structure identifiers

Canonical SMILES
C(CC(=O)O)C(=O)O
Isomeric SMILES
C(CC(=O)O)C(=O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C4H6O4/c5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h1-2H2,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)
InChIKey
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID
1110

Spectroscopy

Tabs appear only for spectra stored with clear provenance.

Open library

Simulated FTIR trace

Predicted FTIR / %T

4 cm-1 resolution / deterministic instrument profile

Hover for cursor
4000350030002500200015001000500100500wavenumber (cm−1)transmittance (%)

Peak assignments

3350 cm−1broad O-H (simulated)
3000 cm−1broad acid O-H (simulated)
1710 cm−1C=O acid (simulated)
2960 cm−1sp3 C-H (simulated)

Simulated NMR

On-demand educational prediction for Succinic acid; not experimental data.

Simulated EI mass spectrum

On-demand educational fragmentation for Succinic acid; not experimental data.

Sources

Molecule identity

Retrieved 8/7/2026. Reuse status is summarized by the badge; open the source for full details.

simulated IR

ChemForge original educational simulation.

Open source record