Molecule record

alanine

C3H7NO2

89.09 g/mol

2D structure for alanine

Molecular properties

Formula
C3H7NO2
Molar mass
89.09 g·mol−1
Exact mass
89.0477 Da
1
2
3
63.30 Ų
-3 (PubChem computed XLogP3-AA descriptor)
CAS
56-41-7
PubChem CID
5950

Interactions

Polarity
Often polar; exact polarity depends on size, substitution, and ionization state.
Acid-base behavior
Review ionizable groups and pKa data where available; ChemForge does not infer definitive acid-base state from identity alone.
Intermolecular forces
Assess dispersion, dipole interactions, hydrogen bonding, and ionic character from the functional groups shown.

Functional groups

Alcohol
Amine
Carboxylic acid

Physical properties

PropertyValueConditionsSource
Logp-3PubChem computed XLogP3-AA descriptorPubChem(link only)

Common names and synonyms

  • (2S)-2-Aminopropanoic acid
  • (2S)-2-aminopropanoate
  • (S)-2-Aminopropanoic acid
  • (S)-Alanine
  • 2-Aminopropionic acid
  • 2-Ammoniopropanoate
  • 56-41-7
  • ALANINE, L-
Show all 22 synonyms
  • Alaninum
  • CHEBI:16977
  • L-(+)-Alanine
  • L-2-Aminopropanoic acid
  • L-2-Aminopropionic acid
  • L-S-Aminopropionic acid
  • L-alanine
  • L-alpha-Aminopropionic acid
  • L-alpha-alanine
  • NSC-206315
  • OF5P57N2ZX
  • Propanoic acid, 2-amino-, (S)-
  • alanina
  • alpha-Aminopropionic acid

Structure identifiers

Canonical SMILES
C[C@@H](C(=O)O)N
Isomeric SMILES
C[C@@H](C(=O)O)N
InChI
InChI=1S/C3H7NO2/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h2H,4H2,1H3,(H,5,6)/t2-/m0/s1
InChIKey
QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N
PubChem CID
5950

Spectroscopy

Tabs appear only for spectra stored with clear provenance.

Open library

Simulated FTIR trace

Predicted FTIR / %T

4 cm-1 resolution / deterministic instrument profile

Hover for cursor
4000350030002500200015001000500100500wavenumber (cm−1)transmittance (%)

Peak assignments

3350 cm−1broad O-H (simulated)
3000 cm−1broad acid O-H (simulated)
1710 cm−1C=O acid (simulated)
2960 cm−1sp3 C-H (simulated)

Simulated NMR

On-demand educational prediction for alanine; not experimental data.

Simulated EI mass spectrum

On-demand educational fragmentation for alanine; not experimental data.

Related molecules

Sources

Molecule identity

Retrieved 8/7/2026. Reuse status is summarized by the badge; open the source for full details.

simulated IR

ChemForge original educational simulation.

Open source record