Molecule record

threonine

C4H9NO3

119.12 g/mol

2D structure for threonine

Molecular properties

Formula
C4H9NO3
Molar mass
119.12 g·mol−1
Exact mass
119.0582 Da
1
3
4
83.60 Ų
-2.9 (PubChem computed XLogP3-AA descriptor)
CAS
72-19-5
PubChem CID
6288

Interactions

Polarity
Often polar; exact polarity depends on size, substitution, and ionization state.
Acid-base behavior
Review ionizable groups and pKa data where available; ChemForge does not infer definitive acid-base state from identity alone.
Intermolecular forces
Assess dispersion, dipole interactions, hydrogen bonding, and ionic character from the functional groups shown.

Functional groups

Alcohol
Amine
Carboxylic acid

Physical properties

PropertyValueConditionsSource
Logp-2.9PubChem computed XLogP3-AA descriptorPubChem(link only)

Common names and synonyms

  • (2S)-threonine
  • (2S,3R)-(-)-Threonine
  • (2S,3R)-2-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid
  • (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid
  • (S)-Threonine
  • 2-amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid
  • 2ZD004190S
  • 72-19-5
Show all 23 synonyms
  • CHEBI:16857
  • DTXCID0026412
  • DTXSID2046412
  • FEMA NO. 4710
  • L-(-)-Threonine
  • L-2-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid
  • L-Threonin
  • L-alpha-Amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid
  • L-thr
  • L-threonine
  • NSC-16589
  • NSC-46701
  • Threonin
  • Threoninum
  • Treonina

Structure identifiers

Canonical SMILES
C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)N)O
Isomeric SMILES
C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)N)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C4H9NO3/c1-2(6)3(5)4(7)8/h2-3,6H,5H2,1H3,(H,7,8)/t2-,3+/m1/s1
InChIKey
AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N
PubChem CID
6288

Spectroscopy

Tabs appear only for spectra stored with clear provenance.

Open library

Simulated FTIR trace

Predicted FTIR / %T

4 cm-1 resolution / deterministic instrument profile

Hover for cursor
4000350030002500200015001000500100500wavenumber (cm−1)transmittance (%)

Peak assignments

3350 cm−1broad O-H (simulated)
3000 cm−1broad acid O-H (simulated)
1710 cm−1C=O acid (simulated)
2960 cm−1sp3 C-H (simulated)

Simulated NMR

On-demand educational prediction for threonine; not experimental data.

Simulated EI mass spectrum

On-demand educational fragmentation for threonine; not experimental data.

Sources

Molecule identity

Retrieved 8/7/2026. Reuse status is summarized by the badge; open the source for full details.

simulated IR

ChemForge original educational simulation.

Open source record